Basic parts of automobile pdf

Understanding your vehicle makes you an educated consumer. This video explains the basic structure of an automobile. The most notable components of the chassis are the steering system, which allows you to turn the wheels and change direction. Chapter 8 automotive electrical circuits and wiring. This is a list of automotive parts mostly for vehicles using internal combustion engines which are manufactured components of automobiles. Major systems and components of an automobile ncert. Putting a jack under your oil pan, for example, is an excellent way to transfer all of the oil from your engine to the floor. However if you would like explore more about parts, working or repair etc of minor. The most basic parts of any car are the engine, fuel system, ignition system, battery, charging system, starting system, cooling system, transmission, steering system and timing belt. When you start to hear those things squeak at red lights, it might be time to head into the shop and get some new ones. It is just made of four wheels holding a metal body. Basic structure of an automobile automobile engineering. The information in this report will give you the most fundamental working knowledge about yours car.

Even if youre not a cargeek, doing some simple, basic maintenance on your vehicle will keep it out of the shop and extend its life. Automobile engineering the basic components of an automobile. Introduction to engine repair study guide 2007 melior, inc. The worksheets are designed to form a foundation for operational situations. The goal of our automotive basic series is to educate our customers and readers about the basics in automotive for maintenance and repair to increase your understanding and be more educated about your vehicle. It covers the present structure of the market, relevant laws and regulations, and changes in business practices, as well as discussing prospects for the future. Following type is the operating mechanism mechanically operated clutch.

Engine fuel system exhaust system cooling system drivetrain suspension. These basic parts are something every car owner should be familiar with. In a multicylinder engine, the cylinders usually are arranged in one of three ways. Theres a good way and a bad way to jack up your car. Built to handle all those gasoline explosions, these. Unit 1 introduction to automobile automobile engineering engineering structure 1. Once your vehicle is in good working order, use car. Section 4 the starting system automotive training and.

Basic parts of control valves control valve functions. The basic structure it consists of the frame, the suspension system, axles. The basic charging system consists of a battery, alternator, voltage regulator, ignition switch, and indicator light or indicator gauge or both. A steering wheel b accelerator c brake d gear shift e battery f muffler g speedometer h odometer. The core of the engine is the cylinder, with the piston moving up and down inside the cylinder. Things car guys should know basic automotive knowledge. Automotive technology basic worksheets contains worksheets for the following subject areas. Our vehicles need maintenance and every once in a while youll need to buy spare parts for your car. List of different parts of a car in english with examples and pictures. This is a list of automotive parts mostly for vehicles using internal combustion engines which. Section 4 42 toyota technical training these components make up a typical toyota starting system. Regardless of type, all valves have the following basic parts. Some of them make it more comfortable or better looking, but most of them are to make it run. The lesson is a part of the automobile engineering course that deals with the study of.

This report does not cover all automobile parts, but specifically focuses on assembly parts for new automobiles. As the purpose of a suspension system is to support the. Having this understanding will help drivers if car trouble occurs. Having trusty brakes is essential to driving a safe car. Modern cars also usually have onboard diagnostics, an emissions system, electrical systems and dashboard gauges. Learn about car parts so you can have more indepth discussions with your service technician about how to adequately maintain your vehicle. Automobile trunk tail light back fender quarter window roof post window door handle door outside mirror door post front wheel fender hub cap. While not everyone will have the skills of an auto mechanic, its helpful to know basic car parts and to understand their function.

Vehicle types and components visual glossary of terms other terms a guide to specific names and terms used in the construction of motor vehicles and components, suitable for firerescue interpretation for extrication training. New these parts generally are made to original manufacturers specifications, either by the vehicle manufacturer or an independent company. Advancing priorities through research and partnerships. These are best when theyre pumping smoothly and quickly. The main aims of this paper are to design develop, fabricate, and testing vehicles or vehicle components from the concept stage to production stage. These books are used by students of top universities, institutes and colleges. Automobile engineering is a branch of vehicle engineering and mainly deals with the creation and assembling the whole parts of automobiles. The chain of reactions which achieve that objective is set in motion by a spark, which ignites a mixture of petrol vapour and compressed air inside a momentarily sealed cylinder and causes it to burn rapidly. When theyre not writing about vehicles, theyre hanging with their families, road tripping down the coast, or chucking bean bags in games of inoffice corn hole. Chassis is a french term and was initially used to. Service, repairs, diagnosis, conversions and retrofits. Servicing your car in a shop is always the best way to go. Niosh is the federal agency responsible for conducting research and making recommendations to prevent workrelated injury, illness, and death.

To this end, the following briefly describes the major components and the names given to them figs. This course is all about learning the working of cars right from basics. Basic parts of a car engine car engine, car mechanic. An automobile probably has about 7,000 different parts in it. While most modern cars contain computerized systems that are beyond the understanding of all but the most specialized technicians, knowing the basic parts of a car and how they function makes it easier to spot problems, perform basic repairs and drive more responsibly. Your state may require repair shops to tell you if nonoriginal equipment will be used in the repair. The course will take you on a journey in which you will learn about automobiles piece by piece. Basic automotive electrical cicuits flashcards quizlet.

Before making diy repairs, consider consulting an informative book, computer program or manual. Every driver should have some familiarity with auto parts. Section 4 the starting system starting system overview. Car parts vocabulary with pictures learning english. Automotive engines have gone through tremendous changes since the automobile was first introduced in the 1880s, but all combustion engines still have three requirements that must be met to do their job of providing. Make routine maintenance tasks easier with the right automotive supplies on hand. They must all work together to provide a source of electricity for the vehicle to operate. I am here sharing the pdf for basics of automobile as per the syllabus of mechanical branch engineering students. Readers with a solid background in basic automotive systems may want to skip the remainder of the present chapter.

In this sense, the motivation for applying electronics to solve regulatory problems imposed on the industry can readily be seen. This is a list of car parts mostly for vehicles using internal combustion engines. Automobile and mechanical electrical systems automotive technology. It helps if you look at a car parts diagram, so you know where the most important parts in your vehicle are located. Car parts vocabulary list learn the english words for car parts using pictures learning car parts vocabulary using pictures english lesson learning the vocabulary for inside and outside a car using pictures.

Check the air pressure in your tires using a tire gauge, or revive a stalled battery roadside with booster cables. Single cylinder engines are typical of most lawn mowers, but usually cars have more than one cylinder four, six and eight cylinders are common. Whether you work on your car or just bring it to the service center, it helps to know common car parts to make educated decisions on vehicle maintenance. Automobile engineering standard books pdf free download. A car or automobile is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation. In a majority of cars, it will be located under the hood, and you can identify.

It is a complex machine built to convert heat from burning gas into the force that turns the road wheels. Some of the most important automobile components include the engine, gearbox parts, drive axle. Page 5 automotive electricians install, maintain, diagnose faults and repair electrical wiring and computer based equipment in cars, trucks, caravans, trailers, earthmoving and agricultural equipment and boats. This ebook for basics of automobile pdf will help you in your studies for your semester examination and assist you in getting good marks. Automotive repair maintenance apprenticeshipcentral. The first picture shows the various parts for the outside of. Learn these names of auto parts to improve and enhance your vocabulary words in english. Everything from batteries and axles to brakes and compressors. The engine it provides the motive power for all the various functions which the vehicle or any part. Automobile is a vehicle driven by an internal combustion engine and it is used for. Check out this infographic to learn more about some of the key parts in your car. Average rating from 11,278 customers who received a brake pads replacement. A car is a complex machine with several systems functioning simultaneously. Pdf automobile engineering books collection free download.

In this type mechanism linkages in such a way that the force to the clutch gets increased. The folks at advance auto parts live and breathe cars, trucks, motorcycles, and anything else with wheels and an engine. The basic parts of a valve are illustrated in figure 1. Although there is a separate branch of engineering known as automobile engineering, the paper is also studied in the branch of mechanical engineering, some part in aerospace. Unit 3 major systems and components of an automobile.

Vehicle maintenance and repair by tom denton book will help engineers to learn all the skills you need. Automobile and mechanical electrical systems authors. The chassis of the car contains the skeletal frame of the car. It is expected that efforts will be made by the teachers to provide appropriate learning experiences to the students for developing necessary competencies.